雅思口语考官总结考生常见发音错误 - 雅思口语

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1.‘Clothes’

Make sure that you can pronounce 'clothes' correctly. Do not pronounce it as “clo-this”. There are

two correct pronunciations. The pronunciation that most English speakers use is “kl??ez”. This is

hard for many Chinese to pronounce and is even hard for some English speakers and that is why

there is a second acceptable pronunciation. The second pronunciation is “kl??z”, just as in the

first but you leave out the ‘e’ sound. It sounds the same as ‘close’ in, “Please close the door.”

Similarly, if you can't say ‘months’ as “m?nθs”, just change the ‘θ’ sound to ‘t’. Strictly speaking, that pronunciation is not correct but it sounds much better than saying “mon-this” (“m?n-θ?s”).

2. ‘Woman’ and ‘women’

Many people mispronounce ‘women’– they confuse it with ‘woman’. Here are the two pronunciations:

woman = /?w?m?n/ as in, “one woman”

women = /?w?m?n/ (Br.) or /?w?m?n/ (other than British English) as in, “two women”

3. Graduated’

‘Graduated’ is pronounced with the word stress (重音) on the first syllable: /?ɡræd?u?e?t?d/,not /ɡræd?u?e?t?d/.

graduate This word is pronounced differently, depending on whether it is the noun or the verb.

Here are two more recordings of the verb and noun, ‘graduate’.

verb: to graduate (?ɡræd?ue?t)

noun: a graduate (?ɡræd?u?t)

adjective: “a graduate student”, “graduate studies” (The pronunciation is the same as the noun: ?ɡræd?u?t). Americans usually use the adjective, “graduate” but the British usually use, “postgraduate”. The two mean the same thing.

present participle and verbal noun: graduating

noun: a graduation (?ɡræd?u?e??(?)n)

4. .‘Survey’

The word, “survey” can be either a noun or a verb.

Noun: survey /?s?:(r)ve?/ Stress on the first syllable.

Verb: survey /s?(r)?ve?/ Stress on the second syllable. Or: survey /?s?:(r)ve?/ Stress on the first syllable.

We see that the verb can also be spoken using the pronunciation of the noun. But the noun neverhas the verb pronunciation.

5. Industry’

Industry’ is pronounced with the word stress on the first syllable: /??nd?stri/.

Notice that the second syllable is pronounced as ‘d?’, not ‘d?’.

However, the adjective, ‘industrial’ is pronounced as /?n?d?stri?l/.

6. “technology”相关单词

Another common mistake is to say, “technique” when you really mean, “technical”. Although these two words come from the same ancient Greek word ('techne' = art, craft, skill), they are now quite different in meaning and in pronunciation.

Technology [tek?n?l?d?i] 科技

technological [tekn??l?d??k(?)l] 技术 (上) 的

technical[?tekn?k(?)l] 技术的

technician[tek?n??(?)n] 技术人员

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