2019年自考《国际商务英语》考试真题

2019年10月高等教育自学考试全国统2命题考试

国际商务英语

(课程代码05844 )

注意事项:

1.应考者必须按试题顺序在答题卡(纸)指定位置上作答,答在试卷上无效。

2.涂写部分、画图部分必须使用2B铅笔,书写部分必须使用黑色宇迹签字笔。

I，Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese:本大题土10小

题,每小题1分,共10分。

1. managerment contract

2. banknotes circulation

3. most-favored-nation treatment

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4. negotiable transport document

5. barter

6. ransshipment

b

7. bill of lading

8. terms of sale

9. selling rate

10. joint venture

I. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English:本大题共10小

题,每小题1分,共10分。

11.发票

12.跨国公司

13.出口关税

14.不可抗力

15.光票

16.循环信用证

17.中间产品

18.宽限期

19.证券交易所

20.差别待遇

m. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right:本

10小题,每小题1分,共10分。

21. recipient

a. absohutely necessary

22. input

b. fail to carry out an obligation

23. martime

C. an outlet for discussion of matters of interest to a given

24. indispensable

d. deficiency

25. default

e. sorething that is put in business operation

26. after sight

f. a person or an organization etc. that receives something

27. elaim

g a payment demanded in accordancc with an insurance I

28. devaluation

h. connected with the sea or navigation

29. shortfall

i. after presentation of draft

30. forum

j.the act of government in reducing by law the exchange value of its

currency in units of gold or as compared with other currencics.

IV. Make brief explanations of the fllowing terms or give the full name of the abbreviation

in English:本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共10分。

31. liability

32. leading bank

33. purchasing power

34. synergy

35. CIP

v. Answer the folowing questions in English:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。

36. What is the relationship between MNEs and their host countries?

37. Wbat is franchising? How is it diferent from licensing?

38. Explain the diference between clean credit and documentary credit.

39. What are the possible factors on the supply side that influence a frm's decision to underta

VI. Translate the fllowing into Chinese:本大题共2小题，第40小题7分,第41小题

15分。

40. Tariff barriers are tbe most common form of trade restriction. A tarif is a tax levi commodity when it crosses the boundary of a customs area which usually coincides with　of acountry. A customs area extending beyond national boundaries to include two I independent nations is called a customs union.

41. The pressure caused by the First World War on economy coupled with the impact of tH

Depression put an end to the fixed exchange rate systern. The Bank of England was no longer

able to redeem its paper currency for gold at par value and llowed its value 10 be deternined by supply and demand. With Briain abandoning the gold standard，there oppeared dfferent areas in the world。

VI. Translate the following into English:本大题共5小题，每小题5分,共25分。

42.合同依法实施，未能履行合同义务的方可能受到起诉,并被强制做出赔偿。

43.在国际贸易中使用正确的单据很重要，否则进口商提货时会遇到麻烦。

44.世界各国被世界银行分为三大领域:高收人国家,中等收入国家和低收入国家。

45.加入世界贸易组织将有助于中国提高商品和服务的质量，刺激投资和创造就业机会。

46.货物保险是-种目的在于把风险从进口商和出口商的肩上转移到保险人一方的活动。